Java对字节数组压缩/解压
在日常的开发中，经常回遇到数据转换问题或数据参数效率问题，这时可以通过把数据进行压缩进行传输。以下是zip、gzip的压缩和解压方法：
package com.zxh;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.util.zip.*;
/**
* @Author zxh
*/
public class ZxhTest {
/***
* 压缩Zip
*
* @param data
* @return
*/
public static byte[] zip(byte[] data) {
byte[] b = null;
try {
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ZipOutputStream zip = new ZipOutputStream(bos);
ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry("zip.txt");
entry.setSize(data.length);
zip.putNextEntry(entry);
zip.write(data);
zip.closeEntry();
zip.close();
b = bos.toByteArray();
bos.close();
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return b;
}
/***
* 解压Zip
*
* @param data
* @return
*/
public static byte[] unZip(byte[] data) {
byte[] b = null;
try {
ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
ZipInputStream zip = new ZipInputStream(bis);
while (zip.getNextEntry() != null) {
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int num = -1;
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
while ((num = zip.read(buf, 0, buf.length)) != -1) {
baos.write(buf, 0, num);
}
b = baos.toByteArray();
baos.flush();
baos.close();
}
zip.close();
bis.close();
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return b;
}
/***
* 压缩GZip
*
* @param data
* @return
*/
public static byte[] gZip(byte[] data) {
byte[] b = null;
try {
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
GZIPOutputStream gzip = new GZIPOutputStream(bos);
gzip.write(data);
gzip.finish();
gzip.close();
b = bos.toByteArray();
bos.close();
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return b;
}
/***
* 解压GZip
*
* @param data
* @return
*/
public static byte[] unGZip(byte[] data) {
byte[] b = null;
try {
ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
GZIPInputStream gzip = new GZIPInputStream(bis);
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int num = -1;
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
while ((num = gzip.read(buf, 0, buf.length)) != -1) {
baos.write(buf, 0, num);
}
b = baos.toByteArray();
baos.flush();
baos.close();
gzip.close();
bis.close();
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return b;
}
}
对于参数是字节数组，可以通过String的 getBytes()来获取。